ГДЗ Англійська мова 8 клас. Підручник [Стайрінг Дж., Тімз Н., Робінсон А.] 2025

icon03.09.2026, icon8 Клас / Англійська мова, icon8, icon0



Unit 6. City life.
Сторінка 36
Vocabulary
1. Match the words to the photos A - F. More than one word can match some photos. Then listen and check.
A - graffiti, rubbish;
В - crowds, public transport, rush hour;
C - green spaces;
D - pollution;
E - power cut;
F - traffic jam.
2. Complete the sentences with some of the problems in Ex. 1.
1. There was a power cut in our building last night. We had to use torches to see.
2. Can you take out the rubbish? They'll collect it tomorrow morning.
3. I go to school by public transport. I often catch the bus but there's also a train.
4. We never go on the underground during the rush hour in summer. The trains get too hot.
3. Listen to four people describing where they live. Answer the questions about each person. Do they live in a city or in a village?
Speaker 1 lives in a city.
Speaker 2 lives in a village.
Speaker 3 lives in a village.
Speaker 4 lives in a village.
What problem from Ex. 1 is each person talking about? Choose from the words in the box.
Speaker 1 talks about rush hour.
Speaker 2 talks about public transport.
Speaker 3 talks about graffiti.
Speaker 4 talks about green spaces.
4. Listen and write one or two words in each space.
1. There's a lot of graffiti on a bus stop near the man's house.
2. When the girl lived in a village, she walked to school.
3. The boy usually gets a lift into the city.
4. The woman says she avoids using underground during the rush hour.
5. Complete the sentences about where you live. Use the problems in Ex. 1. Discuss your sentences in pairs.
1. There's a serious problem with traffic jams in my city.
2. We don't have a problem with the rubbish on the street.
3. There are lots of crowds in the centre at weekends.
4. There aren't enough green spaces for people to relax.
5. One of my favourite places is a park near my house.
6. One thing I don't like is power cuts.
Reading.
1. Look at the photos on page 37. What do you think these teenagers invented? Read the article quickly and check your answers.
I think a boy invented an electrical compact motorbike.
I think a girl invented some kind of torch.
Сторінка 37
2. Now read the part about Ann Makosinski again and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, choose А, В, C or D.
1. C. made.
2. B. heard.
3. A. trouble.
4. D. access.
5. C. produced.
6. D. support.
3. Read the article again and complete the sentences with one or two words in each space.
1. Ben was on holiday in Beijing, China but he is actually from Canada.
2. Cars use more petrol than scooters.
3. Scooters create more air pollution than cars.
4. The Uno is cleaner than a normal scooter because it uses electricity.
5. Ann's friend wasn't doing well at school because it was impossible to study at night.
6. Ann's torch works by changing human heat into electricity.
7. Ann won $25,000 for her invention of the torch.
4. Match the highlighted words in the article to the meanings.
1. largest - main;
2. something you know is true - fact;
3. plan something before making it - design;
4. surprised and upset - shocked;
5. very strong - powerful;
6. in place of something else - instead.
Сторінка 38
Grammar
1. Read the examples. Then complete the rules with some or any. We use:
a. some before nouns in positive sentences.
b. any before nouns in negative sentences and in questions.
2. Complete the sentences with some or any.
1. Do you need any help with the rubbish?
2. I like some graffiti but not all of it.
3. There's some heavy traffic on the motorway.
4. Is there any information about bus times?
3. Read the examples. Then complete the rules with the words. Look at the underlined nouns. Are they countable or uncountable?
a. We use many, much and a lot of to talk about large amounts;
b. We don't usually use much or many in positive sentences: There is a lot of time.
c. We use a few and a little to talk about small amounts.
d. We don't use a few or a little in negative sentences: He hasn't got a much money.
4. Complete the table with a lot of, a little and much.
Countable nouns
Uncountable nouns
There aren't many cities.
There isn't much water.
There are a lot of scooters.
There is a lot of traffic.
There are a few people.
There is a little petrol.
5. Choose the correct words.
1. A: Do you like living in the country?
B: Mostly. There are a few bad things.
There isn't much entertainment.
2. A: Have you got a few minutes? I'm doing a questionnaire on pollution.
B: I'm sorry. I haven't got much time.
Are there many questions?
6. Think about your perfect place to live and complete the sentences. Compare your ideas.
1. My perfect place to live has got a lot of green parks and a few cosy cafes.
2. There are some friendly neighbours and a lot of interesting places to visit.
3. There aren't any noisy streets or a lot of tall buildings.
4. There's only a little traffic, so it's quiet and peaceful.
Vocabulary
1. Make a word from A and В for each photo 1 - 8 below.
apartment building; bus stop; pedestrian crossing; post office; recycling bin; road sign; speed limit; taxi rank.
Сторінка 39
2. Compete the sentences with the correct compound from Ex. 1.
1. There's a lot of people at the taxi rank. Maybe we should catch a bus instead.
2. What's the speed limit on motorways?
3. Can you take this letter to the post office for me?
4. I live on the fourth floor of that apartment building.
5. It's compulsory for cars to stop at a pedestrian crossing.
6. Is this your recycling bin? Is it OK to put plastic in it?
7. Let's meet at the bus stop. There are lots that go into the centre from there.
8. The road sign says turn right.
3. Ask and answer the questions with a partner.
1. Where's the nearest post box to your home?
It's near the supermarket, about five minutes from my house. What about you?
2. What's the speed limit near your school? Is it too high?
It's 30 km/h. I think it's safe and not too high.
3. How often do cars stop at pedestrian crossings?
Most of the time, but sometimes drivers don't stop.
4. What do you do while you are waiting at bus stops?
I usually listen to music or check my phone.
5. How many recycling bins are there in your school?
There are about five.
6. How many different types of road signs can you think of?
I can think of warning, information, and stop signs.
Listening
1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in the country? Advantages of living in the country
1. Fresh air - There is less pollution and the air is cleaner.
2. Peace and quiet - There is not much traffic or noise.
3. Beautiful nature - Forests, fields, rivers, and animals are close to your home.
4. More space - Houses often have gardens, and you can enjoy open areas.
5. Healthy lifestyle - People walk more, grow food, and spend time outdoors.
Disadvantages of living in the country
1. Fewer shops and services - You might need to travel far for a supermarket, hospital, or cinema.
2. Limited public transport - Buses or trains do not come often.
3. Fewer job opportunities - Most jobs are in towns or cities.
4. Slow internet - In some villages, the internet connection is not very good.
5. Less entertainment - There are fewer clubs, restaurants, or events.
2. Listen to an interview w ith Bess and Mr Evans. In general, do they agree or disagree?
In general, Bess and Mr Evans agree.
3. Read the sentences carefully and check any new words. Then listen again and choose the correct words.
1. Mr Evans lives in the country.
2. Bess lived in the same place as Mr Evans.
3. Mr Evans thinks Bess is sometimes late for school.
4. Mr Evans thinks villages need better public transport.
5. Bess thinks the problem with rubbish is worse where she lives now.
6. Bess thinks we should do more recycling in this country.
Speaking
1. Look at the two photos. What can you see?
On the first photo I can see a small village near the river. There are some houses and a lot of green spaces. In the background, I can see mountains. It looks very quiet and peaceful.
On the second photo I can see a big city with many high skyscrapers and other buildings. There are no mountains or rivers in sight but it looks very busy with lots of people and traffic.
2. Listen to Alice and Oliver talking about the places. What do they agree on?
Alice and Oliver agree that there aren't many shops or cinemas in the countryside. You meet more people in cities and can make more friends. There are crowds and rush hours are terrible in the city. Also, the pollution is the biggest problem in cities.
3. Read the Prepare to speak box. Then listen again. Which phrases do Alice and Oliver use? First, read the phrases which Alice uses, then read the ones that Oliver uses.
Phrases that are used by Alice:
I am not sure I agree.
That's true.
If you ask me.
I think.
Phrases that are used by Oliver:
Personally I think.
What do you think?
It seems to me.
Yes, maybe you are right.
I completely agree with.
4. Discuss which place in the photos you would prefer to live in.
Use phrases from the Prepare to speak box to agree and disagree.
- As for me I think I would prefer to live in the village near the river. It seems to me it is more peaceful. What do you think?
- I am not sure I agree. I think the big city is better because there are more things to do.
- Yes, maybe you are right. But if you ask me, the air in the country is much cleaner.
- That's true. Still, I completely agree with people who say the city gives you more opportunities.
- I don't think so. For me, the countryside is perfect.
5. Prepare your ideas on two of the topics below.
Speech 1:
Going to the cinema vs. watching films at home I want to talk about going to the cinema and watching films at home. Going to the cinema is exciting because the screen is big and the sound is loud. You can enjoy new films as soon as they come out. However, cinema tickets and snacks can be expensive, and you can't pause the film if you miss something.
Watching films at home is cheaper and more comfortable. You cart pause the film, relax on the sofa, and eat whatever you want. But the experience Is not as special, and the screen is much smaller.
Both options are fun, but I usually prefer watching films at home because it's easier and more relaxing.
Speech 2:
Living in an apartment building vs. Iiving in a house Now I want to compare living in an apartment building and living in a house.
Living in an apartment is convenient because everything is close - shops, schools, and transport. Apartments are easy to clean and neighbors make the place feel safe. But apartments are small, and you may hear noise from other people.
Living in a house gives you more space and privacy. You can have a garden and even keep pets. However, houses are more expensive and harder to take care of, and they are often farther from the city center. Both have advantages, but I would choose a house because I love having more space and a quiet environment.
Сторінка 40
Culture
1. Ask and answer the questions with a partner.
1. Have you ever been to a big city like New York?
No, I haven't been to New York, but I would love to visit it one day.
2. What do you think people can see and do there?
I think people can see famous places like Times Square, the Statue of Liberty, and Central Park.
2. Do the New York City quiz. Then read the text. Find the answers to the quiz.
1 - b;
2 - а;
3 - c;
4 - е;
5 - е.
Сторінка 41
3. Answer the questions with information from the article.
1. The Irish community was about 25% of all New Yorkers in the 1850s.
2. Manhattan, the Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn and States Island.
3. The south of Manhattan is good for shopping, according to the article.
4. You can get from Manhattan to Brooklyn walking over Brooklyn Bridge.
5. People visit Coney Island to relax on the three - kilometre long beach or to have fun at the Luna Park theme park.
4. Match the highlighted words in the text to the meanings.
1. very tall buildings, usually in a city - skyscrapers;
2. an informal name for something or someone, used instead of a real name - nickname;
3. consisting of many different types - varied;
4. the number of people living in a particular area - population;
5. a system of trains that mainly travel underground - subway;
6. areas of a town or city that people live in - neighborhoods.
5. What are these sights? Which ones would you like to see?
The Empire State Building, the Statue of Liberty, the Yankee Stadium.
Coney Island, Times Square.
I would like to see the Empire State building and Times Square as these places are famous all over the world and you can see it in every film.
6. Listen to Fiona talk about her trip to New York. Tick (V) the places that you hear.
1. the Statue of Liberty - V;
2. JFK Airport;
3. Chinatown - V;
4. Times Square - V;
5. Bronx Zoo;
6. Empire State Building - V;
7. Central Park;
8. Coney Island - V;
9. MoMA - V;
10. Yankee Stadium - V.
7. Listen again. Are the sentences true or false?
1. Fiona went to Coney Island on Sunday morning. - False.
2. They didn't have enough time to see a baseball game. - True.
3. Fiona's parents didn't want to visit the art museum. - True.
4. They didn't visit the Statue of Liberty this time. - True.
5. Fiona had dinner in Chinatown on Sunday. - False.
8. Look at the phrases in the Useful language box. Change the words in brackets with your own ideas.
1. First, we went to the city centre.
2. Next, we visited the Statue of Liberty.
3. After lunch, we decided to take a bus tour around the city.
4. I loved the small souvenir shops there.
5. I learned about the famous people who lived in the city.
6. We had wonderful sunny weather, too.
Project
Write about an interesting visit to a famous city. Think about your answers to the questions.
Last spring, I visited Kyiv with my family. We went there for three days, and the weather was warm and sunny, perfect for walking around. We saw many famous places, including Khreshchatyk Street, Independence Square, and the beautiful golden - domed St. Michael's Monastery. We also visited the Kyiv Pechersk Lavra, where I learned a lot about the city's long and important history. One afternoon, we went shopping for souvenirs and traditional Ukrainian crafts. My favourite part of the trip was taking a boat ride along the Dnipro River and seeing the city from the water. It was an amazing visit, and I hope to go back again someday.

iconГДЗ 8 клас Англійська мова 2025 Підручник НУШ Стайрінг Тімз Робінсон Лінгвіст
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