ГДЗ Англійська мова 8 клас. Зошит [Карп'юк О.Д.] 2016

1. Complete the sentences with THE where necessary.

1. — New York has a population of 16 million people. What's the population of — Ukraine?

2. The Yangtze is the longest river in Asia. It is 6,380 km long.

3. The largest lake in the North America is — Lake Superior.

4. The capital of — India is —New Delhi.

5. The highest mountain in Africa is — Kilimanjaro. It is 5,895 m high.

6. What is the capital of the USA?

7. The Mediterranean Sea is the sea between — Africa and — Europe.

8. The Rocky Mountains are the mountain range in the west of North America.

2. Study the map of Brazil for one minute, then complete the sentences.

The town in the north is Recife.

1. The town in the south is very beautiful.

2. The capital is Brasilia.

3. The longest river is the Amazon River.

4. The highest mountain is Pico de Neblina.

5. In the south, it has a border with Bolivia, Paragvay, Urugua, Argentina.

6. In the north, it has a border with Colombia, Venezuela, Guiana, Peru.

7. A popular city with tourists is Rio de Janeiro.

8. It's famous for Sugar Loaf mountain.

9. Brasilia isn't near the sea; it's near the Atlantic Ocean.

10. Rio is on the southern coast.

3. Write your answers about your country or ask another student.

1. What's the capital, and where is it?

Kiev is the capital of Ukraine. Ukraine is situated in the eastern part of Europe.

2. What are some of the other major cities?

The other major cities are Odesa, Kharkiv, Lviv, Dnipro.

3. Does it have borders with any other countries?

If so, what are they?

Yes, Ukraine borders on Russia, Belarus, Moldova, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania.

4. Which places are popular in summer?

The beaches of the Black Sea and of Azov are very popular in summer.

5. What are the famous places in your capital city?

H. Sofias Cathedral, Independent Square, the Kyiv-Pecherska Lavra, the Golden Gate, Mariyinskiy Palace, Andriyvskiy Uzviz re the most famous places in my city.

4. How much do you remember about Ireland? Complete the sentences and do the word grid. What is in the marked fields?

1. The longest river in Ireland is the Shannon.

2. The patron saint of Ireland is St Patrick.

3. "Lough" is another word for lake.

4. Leprechauns are fairy people found in old Irish stories.

5. The symbol of Ireland is the shamrock .

6. Ireland is situated in the north-west of Europe.

7. The capital of Ireland is Oublin.

5. How many words can you find in the wordsnake?

Mountain lake river sea country continent language ocean city union point of compass.

6. Can you give an example for each word from Task 5? Don't forget to use THE if necessary.

is the highest mountain in Ukraine. Lake Yulpuh is the biggest lake in Ukraine. The Nile is longest river in the world. Ukraine is washed by the Black Sea and of Azov. We have six continents in the world. I speak three languages.

7. Put in THE where necessary and answer the questions.

1. Is — Asia bigger than — Europe? Yes, it is.

2. Is — Mount Fuji in — Japan? Yes, it is.

3. Do people in — Brazil speak — Portuguese? Yes, it is.

4. Is the Pacific Ocean the biggest ocean? Yes, it is.

5. Where is the Mediterranean Sea? Between Europe and Afric.

6. Is the Mississippi longer than the Nile? No, it isn’t.

7. How many states are there in the USA?

8. Is — Vienna the capital of — Poland? No, it isn’t.

9. Is — Lake Superior the biggest lake in — Europe? No, it isn’t.

10. How many countries does the United Kingdom consist of? The UK consists of four countries.

8. Complete each of the sentences (1-8) with a name and a verb from the box. Use the verbs in the Past Simple.

The Irish • The Republic of Ireland • St Patrick • King Henry VIII • the Irish language • remain • join • arrive • make • begin * drive away • suffer • quarrel

1. King Henry VIII arrived in Ireland in the fifth century.

2. St. Patrick drove away the snakes from Ireland.

3. The Irish quarreled with the Pope.

4. King Henry VIII made England a Protestant country.

5. King Henry VIII drove away Catholic.

6. The Irish remained under English rule.

7. The Irish language began to disappear.

8. The Republic of joined Ireland the European countries that made the European Union.

9. Fill in the gaps with words from the box.

coast • industry • machinery • proud of • inhabitants • industrial * book-producing • centres • museums

Glasgow is the largest city of Scotland with almost one inhabitants. I TU fats . It lies only 50 miles from

Edinburgh, near the west coast of Scotland. When one of the biggest university was built here in 15th century it became one of the most important educational centres, Today many thousands of workers commute to the city because it dominates the whole region in industry.

It became a great port and industrial centre at the beginning of the 18th century. Today it is known for its shipbuilding, machinery and chemicals, textile and clothing, cotton and woolen carpets. It is also known for its book-producing and publishing firms. Besides Glasgow is full of interesting museums and galleries. Inhabitants of Glasgow are proud of their city.

10. Sum up the facts and explain why people are proud of Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester, Stratford-upon-Avon and Glasgow. Use the scheme.

First of all I'd like to talk about Liverpool, one of the biggest cities in the UK.

Besides, Liverpool and Manchester are the biggest industrial cities in the center of England.

It is also a big port.

That's why people are proud of Liverpool. Another well-know town is Stratford upon Avon. It is a very interesting town and the birthplace of famous Shakespeare. Besides, there is a church where he is bured. People in the UK can also be proud of Manchester. It is one of the English most important cities, besides, it is famous all over the world as a manufacturing centre. Birmingham is the second-largest city in the UK. It is also industrial city and educational centre. Here we can find St. Paul’s Cathedral. And another famous city is Glasgow. It is industrial educational and culture centre. Glasgow is a place where famous poets are writers were born such as Walter Scott James Walt and others.

11. Study the map of the UK.

a) Find the four parts of the country. Write about it.

The UK consists of four parts England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England, the center part, occupies the most of Scotland and to the west the third part of the country, Wales is situated. The fourth part is called Northern Ireland and is located on the second island.

b) Fill in the blanks to say where each part of Great Britain is situated.

The UK is situated on the British Isles.

The two main islands are Great Britain and Ireland.

Northern Ireland is situated to the west. of Great Britain. Scotland is in the north

Wales is in the centre of the island.

c) Write what the country is washed by and where. Use the scheme below.

1. The country is washed by the North Sea in the North.

2. It is washed by the English Channel in the South.

3. The UK is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea in the West.

12. Match the following words with their meanings.

1-d; 2-c; 3-h; 4-e; 5-a; 6-i; 7-g; 8-b; 9-f.

13. Complete the sentences with the words from the box.

population • climate • situated • washed • boundaries • territory • area • country

Ukraine is situated in the southeastern part of Central Europe.

Its boundaries separate it from Russia, Belarus, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Moldova and Romania. The population of our country is about 47 million people. Ukraine is washed by the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov in the South. Mountains cover only 5% of the whole territory of Ukraine. The climate in Ukraine is moderate-continental in general, but subtropical in the Southern Crimea.

14. Rank the following kinds of geographical relief of the earth surface according to their height over the sea level. Start with the highest.

plain • mountain • highlands • valley • hills • uplands • lowlands

1. mountain.

2. highlands.

3. hills.

4. uplands.

5. plain.

6. lowlands.

7. valley.

15. Match the names of the countries with some notes about them.

1. c

2. d

3. a

4. b

16. Study the map of the USA and read the names of the oceans that wash the country. Answer the questions.

1. What countries does the USA border on?

The USA border on Canada in the north and Mexico in the south.

2. Where does the USA border on Canada?

The USA border on Canada in the North.

3. Where does it border on Mexico?

It border on Mexico in the south.

17. Fill in the following chart ranking the countries in the columns. Number them 1,2, 3 beginning with the biggest. The first one is done for you.

18. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Put ‘V or ‘F in the blank spaces, a)

1.F; 2.T; 3.F; 4.F; 5.T; 6.F; 7.F; 8.F; 9.F; 10.F.

b)

1.T; 2.T; 3.F; 4.F; 5.F; 6.F; 7.T; 8.T.

19. Compare the geographical positions of Ukraine, the UK and the USA. Answer the questions.

Which country:

• has the largest territory? The USA has the largest territory.

• is the driest of the three? The USA is the driest of the three.

• is the most mountainous? The USA is the most mountainous.

• is the richest in mineral resources? The USA is the richest in mineral resources.

• has the best water supply? The USA has the best water supply.

• is the most densely populated? The UK is the most densely populated.

• does not include any inlands? Ukraine does not include any inlands.

• has the most variety of climate zones? The USA has the most variety of climate zones.

• has the fewest number of seas? The USA has the fewest number of seas.

• has few mountains? The UK has few mountains.

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